Web40% Lower Chinook; 9% Coast Salish; 3% Nuu-chaa-nulth; 18% English; 17% French; 3% Kalapuyan and other Indigenous languages; 10% words of mixed or unknown origin; As a creole language, the grammar of Chinuk Wawa is different from some other languages you might have learned in school. You don’t have to add endings to any words. There were Lower and Upper Chinookan groups, only a single variety of the latter now survives: Wasco-Wishram (Wasco and Wishram were originally two separate, similar varieties). In 1990, there were 69 speakers (7 monolinguals) of Wasco-Wishram; in 2001, 5 speakers of Wasco remained; the last fully fluent speaker, Gladys Thompson, died in 2012. Chinook-speaking groups were once powerful in trade, before and during early European conta…

The Vocabulary of the Chinook Language - JSTOR

WebMay 9, 2024 · Chinook Wawa once was the language of much of the province and considered by some to be the first language of Vancouver. By Jeremy Nuttall Vancouver … WebChinook Jargon, also called Tsinuk Wawa, pidgin, presently extinct, formerly used as a trade language in the Pacific Northwest region of North America. It is thought to have … chinees oudewater

Pronunciation - Chinook Jargon

http://www.native-languages.org/cjargon_words.htm WebNov 11, 2013 · The original Chinook Jargon had a number of sounds that were difficult for Europeans to pronounce so early settlers and traders adapted the more commonly used words into ones they could … WebDictionary of the Chinook Jargon, or, Trade Language of Oregon. by George Gibbs. Dictionary of the Chinook Jargon (in downloadable PDF format) Dictionary of the Chinook Jargon John Gill by T. N. Hibben. Chinook English Dictionary. Shaw's Dictonary - Combined Vocabulary. American Indians. Index of Native American Language … chinees otterstraat turnhout